Microsoft’s Malicious Software Removal Tool: What It Is, What It Does, and How to Run It Manually

Malicious software can compromise a computer system and the sensitive data stored on it. It can be used to steal confidential data, cause damage to files, and even hijack your computer. The damage it causes can vary depending on the machine it infects. Microsoft’s answer to prevalent threats is its Malicious Software Removal Tool (MSRT). Here’s more on what it does and how you can use it.

What Is the Microsoft’s Malicious Software Removal Tool?

The Microsoft Malicious Software Removal Tool is a post-infection malware removal tool that is designed to look for specific prevalent threats and undo the changes they have made to your system. It’s meant to be run if your machine has already been compromised by malware. It candetect and remediate Trojan horses, viruses, and worms.

Unfortunately, the MSRT doesn’t offer active scanning and protection against threats and it isn’t designed to be used in place of robust antivirus software. It will not help youremove spyware from your PC.

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Here’s how the MSRT differs from traditional antivirus software.

How MSRT Works

MSRT is designed to run quietly in the background once a month, so most likely you will not be aware of it. If it detects an infection, it will launch a balloon in the notification area of the taskbar the next time you sign on to the computer as an administrator. If you haven’t been notified of any malware, it means that the scan did not find any malicious software on your PC.

If, however, the tool does detect malware, you may be prompted to run a full scan, which can take many hours. The scan includes all fixed as well as removable drives, but notnetwork drives that have been mapped on Windows 10for easy access.

Computer security threat

If the full scan detects any malware, you’ll be prompted to remove the files from your computer. you could do this for specific files or all infected files. You can even send a report to Microsoft, which is used to track virus prevalence.

Note, however, that some data loss is possible during the disinfection process.

Malware detected on Windows

How to Run the MSRT Manually

To run the MSRT, you need to make sure you have it on your system. You can either get it through Windows Update or download it manually.

Downloading the MSRT

The MSRT is updated regularly and included in Windows Update. Make sure that Windows Update is turned on to get the latest version of MSRT.

To download the tool manually, visit the Microsoft Download Center. Microsoft offers both the32-bit x86 MSRT packageand the64-bit x64 MSRT package.

Find MSRT in the Start menu

If you have MSRT in your Windows toolset, follow these steps to run it manually.

Clean Malware Using Bootable Antivirus Disks

Microsoft’s MSRT works when the malware infection isn’t catastrophic. But if your PC has been infected with malicious software and cannot safely boot up, you will have to consider other solutions. These come in the form of bootable antivirus disks. They help you clean the malware from your computer when its boot files have been corrupted.

PC struck down by malware and you’re unable to safely boot your computer? Clean your PC with one of these antivirus boot disks.

Running an MSRT scan

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